Mark 14:60

Authorized King James Version

And the high priest stood up in the midst, and asked Jesus, saying, Answerest thou nothing? what is it which these witness against thee?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
ἀναστὰς
stood up
to stand up (literal or figurative, transitive or intransitive)
#3
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
ἀρχιερεὺς
the high priest
the high-priest (literally, of the jews; typically, christ); by extension a chief priest
#5
εἰς
in
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#6
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
μέσον
the midst
middle (as an adjective or (neuter) noun)
#8
ἐπηρώτησεν
and asked
to ask for, i.e., inquire, seek
#9
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#10
Ἰησοῦν
Jesus
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
#11
λέγων,
saying
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
#12
Οὐκ
Answerest
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#13
ἀποκρίνῃ
thou
to conclude for oneself, i.e., (by implication) to respond; by hebraism (compare h6030) to begin to speak (where an address is expected)
#14
οὐδέν
nothing
not even one (man, woman or thing), i.e., none, nobody, nothing
#15
τί
what
an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)
#16
οὗτοί
is it which these
the he (she or it), i.e., this or that (often with article repeated)
#17
σου
against thee
of thee, thy
#18
καταμαρτυροῦσιν
witness
to testify against

Analysis

Within the broader context of Mark, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Mark.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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