Matthew 26:58

Authorized King James Version

But Peter followed him afar off unto the high priest's palace, and went in, and sat with the servants, to see the end.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#2
δὲ
But
but, and, etc
#3
Πέτρος
Peter
a (piece of) rock (larger than g3037); as a name, petrus, an apostle
#4
ἠκολούθει
followed
properly, to be in the same way with, i.e., to accompany (specially, as a disciple)
#5
αὐτῷ
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#6
ἀπὸ
afar off
"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
#7
μακρόθεν
from a distance or afar
#8
ἕως
unto
a conjunction, preposition and adverb of continuance, until (of time and place)
#9
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#10
αὐλῆς
palace
a yard (as open to the wind); by implication, a mansion
#11
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#12
ἀρχιερέως
the high priest's
the high-priest (literally, of the jews; typically, christ); by extension a chief priest
#13
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#14
εἰσελθὼν
went
to enter (literally or figuratively)
#15
ἔσω
in
inside (as preposition or adjective)
#16
ἐκάθητο
and sat
and ???? (to sit; akin to the base of g1476); to sit down; figuratively, to remain, reside
#17
μετὰ
with
properly, denoting accompaniment; "amid" (local or causal); modified variously according to the case (genitive association, or accusative succession)
#18
τῶν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#19
ὑπηρετῶν
the servants
an under-oarsman, i.e., (generally) subordinate (assistant, sexton, constable)
#20
ἰδεῖν
to see
used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent g3700 and g3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by impl
#21
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#22
τέλος
the end
properly, the point aimed at as a limit, i.e., (by implication) the conclusion of an act or state (termination (literally, figuratively or indefinitel

Analysis

Within the broader context of Matthew, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Matthew.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of Jewish biographical literature presenting Jesus as the fulfillment of Scripture shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Matthew Understanding a worldview expecting divine intervention through a promised Messiah helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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