Matthew 26:35

Authorized King James Version

Peter said unto him, Though I should die with thee, yet will I not deny thee. Likewise also said all the disciples.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
λέγει
said
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
#2
αὐτῷ
unto him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#3
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
Πέτρος
Peter
a (piece of) rock (larger than g3037); as a name, petrus, an apostle
#5
Κἂν
Though
and (or even) if
#6
δέῃ
should
also deon deh-on'; neuter active participle of the same; both used impersonally; it is (was, etc.) necessary (as binding)
#7
με
I
me
#8
σὺν
with
with or together (but much closer than g3326 or g3844), i.e., by association, companionship, process, resemblance, possession, instrumentality, additi
#9
σοὶ
thee
to thee
#10
ἀποθανεῖν
die
to die off (literally or figuratively)
#11
οὐ
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#12
μή
(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether
#13
σε
thee
thee
#14
ἀπαρνήσομαι
not deny
to deny utterly, i.e., disown, abstain
#15
ὁμοίως
Likewise
similarly
#16
καὶ
also
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#17
πάντες
all
all, any, every, the whole
#18
οἱ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#19
μαθηταὶ
the disciples
a learner, i.e., pupil
#20
εἶπον
said
to speak or say (by word or writing)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Matthew, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Matthew.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of Jewish biographical literature presenting Jesus as the fulfillment of Scripture shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Matthew Understanding a worldview expecting divine intervention through a promised Messiah helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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