Matthew 26:30

Authorized King James Version

And when they had sung an hymn, they went out into the mount of Olives.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
ὑμνήσαντες
when they had sung an hymn
to hymn, i.e., sing a religious ode; by implication, to celebrate (god) in song
#3
ἐξῆλθον
they went out
to issue (literally or figuratively)
#4
εἰς
into
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#5
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#6
Ὄρος
the mount
a mountain (as lifting itself above the plain)
#7
τῶν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
Ἐλαιῶν
of Olives
an olive (the tree or the fruit)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Matthew, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Matthew.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of Jewish biographical literature presenting Jesus as the fulfillment of Scripture shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Matthew Understanding a worldview expecting divine intervention through a promised Messiah helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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