Matthew 24:18

Authorized King James Version

Neither let him which is in the field return back to take his clothes.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#3
ἐν
let him which is in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#4
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
ἀγρῷ
G68
the field
a field (as a drive for cattle); genitive case, the country; specially, a farm, i.e., hamlet
#6
μὴ
Neither
(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether
#7
ἐπιστρεψάτω
return
to revert (literally, figuratively or morally)
#8
ὀπίσω
back
to the back, i.e., aback (as adverb or preposition of time or place; or as noun)
#9
ἆραι
to take
to lift up; by implication, to take up or away; figuratively, to raise (the voice), keep in suspense (the mind), specially, to sail away (i.e., weigh
#10
τὰ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
ἱμάτια
clothes
a dress (inner or outer)
#12
αὐτοῦ
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Matthew. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to gospel presenting Jesus as the fulfillment of Jewish Messianic hope, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The first-century Palestinian Jewish culture under Roman occupation would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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