Matthew 24:19

Authorized King James Version

And woe unto them that are with child, and to them that give suck in those days!

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
οὐαὶ
woe
woe
#2
δὲ
And
but, and, etc
#3
ταῖς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#5
γαστρὶ
child
the stomach; by analogy, the matrix; figuratively, a gourmand
#6
ἐχούσαις
unto them that are
to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or conditio
#7
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#8
ταῖς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
θηλαζούσαις
to them that give suck
to suckle, (by implication) to suck
#10
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#11
ἐκείναις
those
that one (or (neuter) thing); often intensified by the article prefixed
#12
ταῖς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
ἡμέραις
days
day, i.e., (literally) the time space between dawn and dark, or the whole 24 hours (but several days were usually reckoned by the jews as inclusive of

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The first-century Palestinian Jewish culture under Roman occupation would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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