Matthew 18:32

Authorized King James Version

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Then his lord, after that he had called him, said unto him, O thou wicked servant, I forgave thee all that debt, because thou desiredst me:

Original Language Analysis

τότε Then G5119
τότε Then
Strong's: G5119
Word #: 1 of 19
the when, i.e., at the time that (of the past or future, also in consecution)
προσκαλεσάμενος after that he had called G4341
προσκαλεσάμενος after that he had called
Strong's: G4341
Word #: 2 of 19
to call toward oneself, i.e., summon, invite
αὐτῷ him G846
αὐτῷ him
Strong's: G846
Word #: 3 of 19
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 4 of 19
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
κύριος lord G2962
κύριος lord
Strong's: G2962
Word #: 5 of 19
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)
αὐτῷ him G846
αὐτῷ him
Strong's: G846
Word #: 6 of 19
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
λέγει said G3004
λέγει said
Strong's: G3004
Word #: 7 of 19
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
αὐτῷ him G846
αὐτῷ him
Strong's: G846
Word #: 8 of 19
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
Δοῦλε servant G1401
Δοῦλε servant
Strong's: G1401
Word #: 9 of 19
a slave (literal or figurative, involuntary or voluntary; frequently, therefore in a qualified sense of subjection or subserviency)
πονηρέ O thou wicked G4190
πονηρέ O thou wicked
Strong's: G4190
Word #: 10 of 19
hurtful, i.e., evil (properly, in effect or influence, and thus differing from g2556, which refers rather to essential character, as well as from g455
πᾶσαν all G3956
πᾶσαν all
Strong's: G3956
Word #: 11 of 19
all, any, every, the whole
τὴν G3588
τὴν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 12 of 19
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ὀφειλὴν debt G3782
ὀφειλὴν debt
Strong's: G3782
Word #: 13 of 19
indebtedness, i.e., (concretely) a sum owed; figuratively, obligation, i.e., (conjugal) duty
ἐκείνην that G1565
ἐκείνην that
Strong's: G1565
Word #: 14 of 19
that one (or (neuter) thing); often intensified by the article prefixed
ἀφῆκά I forgave G863
ἀφῆκά I forgave
Strong's: G863
Word #: 15 of 19
to send forth, in various applications (as follow)
σοι thee G4671
σοι thee
Strong's: G4671
Word #: 16 of 19
to thee
ἐπεὶ because G1893
ἐπεὶ because
Strong's: G1893
Word #: 17 of 19
thereupon, i.e., since (of time or cause)
παρεκάλεσάς thou desiredst G3870
παρεκάλεσάς thou desiredst
Strong's: G3870
Word #: 18 of 19
to call near, i.e., invite, invoke (by imploration, hortation or consolation)
με· me G3165
με· me
Strong's: G3165
Word #: 19 of 19
me

Analysis & Commentary

Reformed theology emphasizes the divine initiative evident in this text. The verse connects to broader biblical themes of covenant, redemption, and God's unchanging character. Understanding this passage requires recognizing both its historical context and its application to Christian life.

Historical Context

First-century Palestine was marked by religious fervor and political tension. The passage reflects interactions between Jesus and various groups: Pharisees, Sadducees, disciples, and crowds. Each audience received teaching tailored to their needs and spiritual condition.

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