Matthew 16:11
How is it that ye do not understand that I spake it not to you concerning bread, that ye should beware of the leaven of the Pharisees and of the Sadducees?
Original Language Analysis
πῶς
How
G4459
πῶς
How
Strong's:
G4459
Word #:
1 of 17
an interrogative particle of manner; in what way? (sometimes the question is indirect, how?); also as exclamation, how much!
νοεῖτε
understand
G3539
νοεῖτε
understand
Strong's:
G3539
Word #:
3 of 17
to exercise the mind (observe), i.e., (figuratively) to comprehend, heed
ὅτι
is it that
G3754
ὅτι
is it that
Strong's:
G3754
Word #:
4 of 17
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
περὶ
concerning
G4012
περὶ
concerning
Strong's:
G4012
Word #:
6 of 17
properly, through (all over), i.e., around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time (with the genitive cas
προσέχειν
that ye should beware
G4337
προσέχειν
that ye should beware
Strong's:
G4337
Word #:
10 of 17
(figuratively) to hold the mind (3563 implied) towards, i.e., pay attention to, be cautious about, apply oneself to, adhere to
ἀπὸ
of
G575
ἀπὸ
of
Strong's:
G575
Word #:
11 of 17
"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
τῆς
G3588
τῆς
Strong's:
G3588
Word #:
12 of 17
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
τῶν
G3588
τῶν
Strong's:
G3588
Word #:
14 of 17
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
Φαρισαίων
of the Pharisees
G5330
Φαρισαίων
of the Pharisees
Strong's:
G5330
Word #:
15 of 17
a separatist, i.e., exclusively religious; a pharisean, i.e., jewish sectary
Cross References
Matthew 16:6Then Jesus said unto them, Take heed and beware of the leaven of the Pharisees and of the Sadducees.Mark 4:40And he said unto them, Why are ye so fearful? how is it that ye have no faith?Mark 8:21And he said unto them, How is it that ye do not understand?John 8:43Why do ye not understand my speech? even because ye cannot hear my word.Luke 12:56Ye hypocrites, ye can discern the face of the sky and of the earth; but how is it that ye do not discern this time?
Historical Context
First-century Palestine was marked by religious fervor and political tension. The passage reflects interactions between Jesus and various groups: Pharisees, Sadducees, disciples, and crowds. Each audience received teaching tailored to their needs and spiritual condition.
Questions for Reflection
- How does this verse deepen your appreciation for Christ?
- What false beliefs or practices does this text correct?
- How should you share this truth with others?
Related Resources
Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.
Analysis & Commentary
Reformed theology emphasizes the divine initiative evident in this text. The verse connects to broader biblical themes of covenant, redemption, and God's unchanging character. Understanding this passage requires recognizing both its historical context and its application to Christian life.