Matthew 16:10

Authorized King James Version

PDF

Neither the seven loaves of the four thousand, and how many baskets ye took up?

Original Language Analysis

οὐδὲ Neither G3761
οὐδὲ Neither
Strong's: G3761
Word #: 1 of 10
not however, i.e., neither, nor, not even
τοὺς G3588
τοὺς
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 2 of 10
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἑπτὰ the seven G2033
ἑπτὰ the seven
Strong's: G2033
Word #: 3 of 10
seven
ἄρτους loaves G740
ἄρτους loaves
Strong's: G740
Word #: 4 of 10
bread (as raised) or a loaf
τῶν G3588
τῶν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 5 of 10
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
τετρακισχιλίων of the four thousand G5070
τετρακισχιλίων of the four thousand
Strong's: G5070
Word #: 6 of 10
four times a thousand
καὶ and G2532
καὶ and
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 7 of 10
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
πόσας how many G4214
πόσας how many
Strong's: G4214
Word #: 8 of 10
interrogative pronoun (of amount) how much (large, long or (plural) many)
σπυρίδας baskets G4711
σπυρίδας baskets
Strong's: G4711
Word #: 9 of 10
a hamper or lunch-receptacle
ἐλάβετε ye took up G2983
ἐλάβετε ye took up
Strong's: G2983
Word #: 10 of 10
while g0138 is more violent, to seize or remove))

Analysis & Commentary

Neither the seven loaves of the four thousand—Jesus cites the more recent miracle (Matthew 15:32-39), only one chapter earlier. Seven loaves fed 4,000 Gentiles (in the Decapolis region), with seven baskets (spuridas—large hampers, different word than v. 9) remaining. The repetition of miracle-memory underscores that God's provision isn't one-time but patterned, reliable, reproducible.

Two feedings, different numbers, same principle: Jesus multiplies insufficient resources into abundant provision. The escalation (first 5,000, then 4,000; first Jews, then Gentiles) reveals the universal scope of His provision. The disciples' forgetfulness is therefore doubly inexcusable—they've seen this twice in recent weeks.

Historical Context

The 4,000 feeding occurred in the Decapolis (Gentile territory east of Galilee), three days into a teaching session (Matthew 15:29-39). The seven baskets (spuridas) were larger storage hampers. The different basket type and number (7 vs. 12) may symbolize Gentile inclusion (seven often represents completion/universality), contrasting with twelve (Israel's tribes).

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Topics

People

Study Resources