Matthew 15:18

Authorized King James Version

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But those things which proceed out of the mouth come forth from the heart; and they defile the man.

Original Language Analysis

τὸν those things which G3588
τὸν those things which
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 1 of 14
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
δὲ But G1161
δὲ But
Strong's: G1161
Word #: 2 of 14
but, and, etc
ἐκπορευόμενα proceed G1607
ἐκπορευόμενα proceed
Strong's: G1607
Word #: 3 of 14
to depart, be discharged, proceed, project
ἐκ from G1537
ἐκ from
Strong's: G1537
Word #: 4 of 14
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
τὸν those things which G3588
τὸν those things which
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 5 of 14
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
στόματος the mouth G4750
στόματος the mouth
Strong's: G4750
Word #: 6 of 14
the mouth (as if a gash in the face); by implication, language (and its relations); figuratively, an opening (in the earth); specially, the front or e
ἐκ from G1537
ἐκ from
Strong's: G1537
Word #: 7 of 14
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
τὸν those things which G3588
τὸν those things which
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 8 of 14
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
καρδίας the heart G2588
καρδίας the heart
Strong's: G2588
Word #: 9 of 14
the heart, i.e., (figuratively) the thoughts or feelings (mind); also (by analogy) the middle
ἐξέρχεται come forth G1831
ἐξέρχεται come forth
Strong's: G1831
Word #: 10 of 14
to issue (literally or figuratively)
κἀκεῖνα and they G2548
κἀκεῖνα and they
Strong's: G2548
Word #: 11 of 14
likewise that (or those)
κοινοῖ defile G2840
κοινοῖ defile
Strong's: G2840
Word #: 12 of 14
to make (or consider) profane (ceremonially)
τὸν those things which G3588
τὸν those things which
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 13 of 14
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἄνθρωπον the man G444
ἄνθρωπον the man
Strong's: G444
Word #: 14 of 14
man-faced, i.e., a human being

Analysis & Commentary

This verse reveals profound theological truth central to Reformed understanding of Scripture. The passage demonstrates God's sovereignty and grace working through human circumstances. Christ's teaching here challenges contemporary religious assumptions while pointing to deeper spiritual realities.

Historical Context

The historical setting involved complex religious and political dynamics. Jewish leaders maintained authority through Roman tolerance while common people sought deliverance. Jesus' teaching addressed both immediate concerns and eternal truths.

Questions for Reflection

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