Matthew 11:10

Authorized King James Version

For this is he, of whom it is written, Behold, I send my messenger before thy face, which shall prepare thy way before thee.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
οὗτός
this
the he (she or it), i.e., this or that (often with article repeated)
#2
γὰρ
For
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
#3
ἐστιν
is
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are
#4
περὶ
he of
properly, through (all over), i.e., around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time (with the genitive cas
#5
ὃς
which
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#6
γέγραπται,
it is written
to "grave", especially to write; figuratively, to describe
#7
Ἰδού,
Behold
used as imperative lo!
#8
ἐγὼ
I
i, me
#9
ἀποστέλλω
send
set apart, i.e., (by implication) to send out (properly, on a mission) literally or figuratively
#10
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
ἄγγελόν
G32
messenger
compare g0034) (to bring tidings); a messenger; especially an "angel"; by implication, a pastor
#12
μου
my
of me
#13
πρὸ
before
"fore", i.e., in front of, prior (figuratively, superior) to
#14
προσώπου
face
the front (as being towards view), i.e., the countenance, aspect, appearance, surface; by implication, presence, person
#15
σου
thee
of thee, thy
#16
ὃς
which
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#17
κατασκευάσει
shall prepare
to prepare thoroughly (properly, by external equipment; whereas g2090 refers rather to internal fitness); by implication, to construct, create
#18
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#19
ὁδόν
way
a road; by implication, a progress (the route, act or distance); figuratively, a mode or means
#20
σου
thee
of thee, thy
#21
ἔμπροσθέν
before
in front of (in place (literally or figuratively) or time)
#22
σου
thee
of thee, thy

Analysis

Within the broader context of Matthew, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Matthew.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The first-century Palestinian Jewish culture under Roman occupation would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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