Mark 4:28

Authorized King James Version

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For the earth bringeth forth fruit of herself; first the blade, then the ear, after that the full corn in the ear.

Original Language Analysis

αὐτομάτη of herself G844
αὐτομάτη of herself
Strong's: G844
Word #: 1 of 15
self-moved ("automatic"), i.e., spontaneous
γὰρ For G1063
γὰρ For
Strong's: G1063
Word #: 2 of 15
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 3 of 15
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
γῆ the earth G1093
γῆ the earth
Strong's: G1093
Word #: 4 of 15
soil; by extension a region, or the solid part or the whole of the terrene globe (including the occupants in each application)
καρποφορεῖ bringeth forth fruit G2592
καρποφορεῖ bringeth forth fruit
Strong's: G2592
Word #: 5 of 15
to be fertile (literally or figuratively)
πρῶτον first G4412
πρῶτον first
Strong's: G4412
Word #: 6 of 15
firstly (in time, place, order, or importance)
χόρτον the blade G5528
χόρτον the blade
Strong's: G5528
Word #: 7 of 15
a "court" or "garden", i.e., (by implication, of pasture) herbage or vegetation
εἶτα after that G1534
εἶτα after that
Strong's: G1534
Word #: 8 of 15
a particle of succession (in time or logical enumeration), then, moreover
στάχυϊ the ear G4719
στάχυϊ the ear
Strong's: G4719
Word #: 9 of 15
a head of grain (as standing out from the stalk)
εἶτα after that G1534
εἶτα after that
Strong's: G1534
Word #: 10 of 15
a particle of succession (in time or logical enumeration), then, moreover
πλήρη the full G4134
πλήρη the full
Strong's: G4134
Word #: 11 of 15
replete, or covered over; by analogy, complete
σῖτον corn G4621
σῖτον corn
Strong's: G4621
Word #: 12 of 15
grain, especially wheat
ἐν in G1722
ἐν in
Strong's: G1722
Word #: 13 of 15
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
τῷ G3588
τῷ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 14 of 15
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
στάχυϊ the ear G4719
στάχυϊ the ear
Strong's: G4719
Word #: 15 of 15
a head of grain (as standing out from the stalk)

Analysis & Commentary

Jesus describes growth stages: 'For the earth bringeth forth fruit of herself; first the blade, then the ear, after that the full corn in the ear.' The phrase 'of herself' (αὐτομάτη, automatē—automatically, spontaneously) emphasizes soil's inherent productivity when seed is planted. Growth progresses through stages: 'blade' (χόρτον, tender shoot), 'ear' (στάχυν, head of grain), 'full corn' (πλήρης σῖτος, mature grain). This teaches gradual, progressive sanctification—spiritual growth occurs in stages, not instantaneously. Wise ministry recognizes and respects developmental stages, not demanding maturity from new believers. The emphasis on natural, organic growth guards against forced or manufactured spirituality.

Historical Context

Ancient agriculture followed predictable seasons and stages. Farmers understood grain development: germination → blade → head → mature grain → harvest. This cycle required patience—rushing was impossible. Jesus applies agricultural wisdom to spiritual realm: genuine growth takes time. Early church recognized this: new converts received catechesis before baptism; elders required mature faith (1 Timothy 3:6). Church history records tension between patience (allowing growth) and impatience (demanding instant maturity). Revivals sometimes produce immature converts requiring patient discipleship.

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