Even from the days of your fathers ye are gone away from mine ordinances, and have not kept them. Return unto me, and I will return unto you, saith the LORD of hosts. But ye said, Wherein shall we return?
Even from the days of your fathers ye are gone away from mine ordinances, and have not kept them. Return unto me, and I will return unto you, saith the LORD of hosts. But ye said, Wherein shall we return?
God traces Israel's apostasy to ancestral roots. From the days of your fathers (מִימֵי אֲבֹתֵיכֶם, mimei avoteikhem) indicates generational rebellion—this isn't a recent problem but an inherited pattern stretching back through Israel's history. Ye are gone away (סַרְתֶּם, sartem) means to turn aside, depart, or apostatize. From mine ordinances (מֵחֻקֹּתַי, meḥuqqotai) refers to God's statutes, decrees, and prescribed ways.
Yet God issues a gracious invitation: Return unto me, and I will return unto you (שׁוּבוּ אֵלַי וְאָשׁוּבָה אֲלֵיכֶם, shuvu elai ve'ashuvah aleikhem). The verb שׁוּב (shuv) means to turn back, repent, return. God promises reciprocal movement—when His people turn to Him in repentance, He turns to them in blessing. This echoes Zechariah 1:3 and James 4:8 ("Draw nigh to God, and he will draw nigh to you").
The people's response reveals spiritual blindness: Wherein shall we return? (בַּמֶּה נָשׁוּב, bameh nashuv)—literally "in what shall we return?" They don't recognize their apostasy, believing themselves righteous. This self-deception is more dangerous than open rebellion. They resembled the Laodicean church who said "I am rich, and increased with goods, and have need of nothing" while actually being "wretched, and miserable, and poor, and blind, and naked" (Revelation 3:17). God's answer comes in verse 8—they've robbed Him in tithes and offerings, revealing hearts far from Him.
Historical Context
Israel's history demonstrated repeated cycles of apostasy, judgment, and return. From the golden calf at Sinai, through the judges' period ("every man did that which was right in his own eyes"), to the divided kingdom's idolatry, to exile in Babylon—the pattern held consistent. Even after returning from exile with renewed commitment to Torah (Ezra-Nehemiah), within generations they lapsed again. By Malachi's time (450-400 BC), spiritual apathy and willful disobedience characterized the people despite their formal religious observance. They maintained sacrifices and festivals but their hearts were far from God. Their question "Wherein shall we return?" reveals how sin blinds—they couldn't see their own spiritual poverty. This parallels the Pharisees in Jesus' day who claimed to see but were actually blind (John 9:40-41). The remedy for such blindness is the Spirit's convicting work, opening eyes to see sin and Christ's sufficiency.
Questions for Reflection
How does generational sin ("from the days of your fathers") operate in families, churches, and cultures?
What does it mean that God promises to return to us when we return to Him in repentance?
How can we avoid the spiritual blindness that asks "Wherein shall we return?" while persisting in sin?
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Analysis & Commentary
Even from the days of your fathers ye are gone away from mine ordinances, and have not kept them. Return unto me, and I will return unto you, saith the LORD of hosts. But ye said, Wherein shall we return?
God traces Israel's apostasy to ancestral roots. From the days of your fathers (מִימֵי אֲבֹתֵיכֶם, mimei avoteikhem) indicates generational rebellion—this isn't a recent problem but an inherited pattern stretching back through Israel's history. Ye are gone away (סַרְתֶּם, sartem) means to turn aside, depart, or apostatize. From mine ordinances (מֵחֻקֹּתַי, meḥuqqotai) refers to God's statutes, decrees, and prescribed ways.
Yet God issues a gracious invitation: Return unto me, and I will return unto you (שׁוּבוּ אֵלַי וְאָשׁוּבָה אֲלֵיכֶם, shuvu elai ve'ashuvah aleikhem). The verb שׁוּב (shuv) means to turn back, repent, return. God promises reciprocal movement—when His people turn to Him in repentance, He turns to them in blessing. This echoes Zechariah 1:3 and James 4:8 ("Draw nigh to God, and he will draw nigh to you").
The people's response reveals spiritual blindness: Wherein shall we return? (בַּמֶּה נָשׁוּב, bameh nashuv)—literally "in what shall we return?" They don't recognize their apostasy, believing themselves righteous. This self-deception is more dangerous than open rebellion. They resembled the Laodicean church who said "I am rich, and increased with goods, and have need of nothing" while actually being "wretched, and miserable, and poor, and blind, and naked" (Revelation 3:17). God's answer comes in verse 8—they've robbed Him in tithes and offerings, revealing hearts far from Him.