Malachi 3:12

Authorized King James Version

And all nations shall call you blessed: for ye shall be a delightsome land, saith the LORD of hosts.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְאִשְּׁר֥וּ
shall call you blessed
to be straight (used in the widest sense, especially to be level, right, happy); figuratively, to go forward, be honest, prosper
#2
אֶתְכֶ֖ם
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#3
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#4
הַגּוֹיִ֑ם
And all nations
a foreign nation; hence, a gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts
#5
כִּֽי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#6
תִהְי֤וּ
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#7
אַתֶּם֙
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
#8
אֶ֣רֶץ
land
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#9
חֵ֔פֶץ
for ye shall be a delightsome
pleasure; hence (abstractly) desire; concretely, a valuable thing; hence (by extension) a matter (as something in mind)
#10
אָמַ֖ר
saith
to say (used with great latitude)
#11
יְהוָ֥ה
the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#12
צְבָאֽוֹת׃
of hosts
a mass of persons (or figuratively, things), especially reg. organized for war (an army); by implication, a campaign, literally or figuratively (speci

Analysis

Within the broader context of Malachi, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Malachi.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection