Luke 7:41

Authorized King James Version

There was a certain creditor which had two debtors: the one owed five hundred pence, and the other fifty.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
δύο
which had two
"two"
#2
χρεωφειλέται
debtors
a loan-ower, i.e., indebted person
#3
ἦσαν
There was
i (thou, etc.) was (wast or were)
#4
δανειστῇ
creditor
a lender
#5
τινι·
a certain
some or any person or object
#6
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
εἷς
the one
one
#8
ὤφειλεν
owed
to owe (pecuniarily); figuratively, to be under obligation (ought, must, should); morally, to fail in duty
#9
δηνάρια
pence
a denarius (or ten asses)
#10
πεντακόσια
five hundred
five hundred
#11
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#12
δὲ
and
but, and, etc
#13
ἕτερος
the other
(an-, the) other or different
#14
πεντήκοντα
fifty
fifty

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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