Luke 6:43

Authorized King James Version

For a good tree bringeth not forth corrupt fruit; neither doth a corrupt tree bring forth good fruit.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Οὐ
not
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#2
γάρ
For
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
#3
ἐστιν
bringeth
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are
#4
δένδρον
tree
a tree
#5
καλόν
a good
properly, beautiful, but chiefly (figuratively) good (literally or morally), i.e., valuable or virtuous (for appearance or use, and thus distinguished
#6
ποιοῦν
bring forth
to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)
#7
καρπὸν
fruit
fruit (as plucked), literally or figuratively
#8
σαπρὸν
a corrupt
rotten, i.e., worthless (literally or morally)
#9
οὐδὲ
neither
not however, i.e., neither, nor, not even
#10
δένδρον
tree
a tree
#11
σαπρὸν
a corrupt
rotten, i.e., worthless (literally or morally)
#12
ποιοῦν
bring forth
to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)
#13
καρπὸν
fruit
fruit (as plucked), literally or figuratively
#14
καλόν
a good
properly, beautiful, but chiefly (figuratively) good (literally or morally), i.e., valuable or virtuous (for appearance or use, and thus distinguished

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Topics

People

Study Resources