Luke 6:44

Authorized King James Version

For every tree is known by his own fruit. For of thorns men do not gather figs, nor of a bramble bush gather they grapes.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἕκαστον
every
each or every
#2
γὰρ
For
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
#3
δένδρον
tree
a tree
#4
ἐκ
by
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
#5
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#6
ἰδίου
his own
pertaining to self, i.e., one's own; by implication, private or separate
#7
καρποῦ
fruit
fruit (as plucked), literally or figuratively
#8
γινώσκεται·
is known
to "know" (absolutely) in a great variety of applications and with many implications (as follow, with others not thus clearly expressed)
#9
οὐ
men do not
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#10
γὰρ
For
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
#11
ἐκ
by
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
#12
ἀκανθῶν
thorns
a thorn
#13
συλλέγουσιν
gather
to collect
#14
σῦκα
figs
a fig
#15
οὐδὲ
nor
not however, i.e., neither, nor, not even
#16
ἐκ
by
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
#17
βάτου
a bramble bush
a brier shrub
#18
τρυγῶσιν
gather they
to collect the vintage
#19
σταφυλὴν
grapes
a cluster of grapes (as if intertwined)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Luke, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Luke.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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