Luke 16:20

Authorized King James Version

And there was a certain beggar named Lazarus, which was laid at his gate, full of sores,

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
πτωχὸς
beggar
akin to g4422 and the alternate of g4098); a beggar (as cringing), i.e., pauper (strictly denoting absolute or public mendicancy, although also used i
#2
δέ
And
but, and, etc
#3
τις
a certain
some or any person or object
#4
ἦν
there was
i (thou, etc.) was (wast or were)
#5
ὀνόματι
named
a "name" (literally or figuratively) (authority, character)
#6
Λάζαρος
Lazarus
lazarus (i.e., elazar), the name of two israelites
#7
ὃς
which
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#8
ἐβέβλητο
was laid
to throw (in various applications, more or less violent or intense)
#9
πρὸς
at
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,
#10
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
πυλῶνα
gate
a gate-way, door-way of a building or city; by implication, a portal or vestibule
#12
αὐτοῦ
his
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#13
ἡλκωμένος
full of sores
to cause to ulcerate, i.e., (passively) be ulcerous

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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