Luke 16:10

Authorized King James Version

He that is faithful in that which is least is faithful also in much: and he that is unjust in the least is unjust also in much.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#2
πιστός
He that is faithful
objectively, trustworthy; subjectively, trustful
#3
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#4
ἐλαχίστῳ
that which is least
used as equivalent to g3398; least (in size, amount, dignity, etc.)
#5
καὶ
also
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#6
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#7
πολλῷ
much
(singular) much (in any respect) or (plural) many; neuter (singular) as adverbial, largely; neuter (plural) as adverb or noun often, mostly, largely
#8
πιστός
He that is faithful
objectively, trustworthy; subjectively, trustful
#9
ἐστιν
is
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are
#10
καὶ
also
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#11
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#12
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#13
ἐλαχίστῳ
that which is least
used as equivalent to g3398; least (in size, amount, dignity, etc.)
#14
ἄδικός
G94
he that is unjust
unjust; by extension wicked; by implication, treacherous; specially, heathen
#15
καὶ
also
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#16
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#17
πολλῷ
much
(singular) much (in any respect) or (plural) many; neuter (singular) as adverbial, largely; neuter (plural) as adverb or noun often, mostly, largely
#18
ἄδικός
G94
he that is unjust
unjust; by extension wicked; by implication, treacherous; specially, heathen
#19
ἐστιν
is
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are

Analysis

The covenant theme here intersects with God's relationship with His people from Abraham through the new covenant. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of evolution from creation covenant through Abrahamic, Mosaic, Davidic, to new covenant. The phrase emphasizing faith central to epistemology and the means by which humans receive divine revelation and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's relational commitment from Noah to the new covenant.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood faith. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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