Luke 14:15

Authorized King James Version

And when one of them that sat at meat with him heard these things, he said unto him, Blessed is he that shall eat bread in the kingdom of God.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Ἀκούσας
heard
to hear (in various senses)
#2
δέ
And
but, and, etc
#3
τις
when one
some or any person or object
#4
τῶν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
συνανακειμένων
of them that sat at meat with him
to recline in company with (at a meal)
#6
ταῦτα
these things
these things
#7
εἶπεν
he said
to speak or say (by word or writing)
#8
αὐτῷ
unto him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#9
Μακάριος
Blessed
supremely blest; by extension, fortunate, well off
#10
ὃς
is he
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#11
φάγεται
that shall eat
to eat (literally or figuratively)
#12
ἄρτον
bread
bread (as raised) or a loaf
#13
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#14
τῇ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#15
βασιλείᾳ
the kingdom
properly, royalty, i.e., (abstractly) rule, or (concretely) a realm (literally or figuratively)
#16
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#17
θεοῦ
of God
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Luke, this passage highlights kingdom of God through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of kingdom connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about kingdom, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Luke.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of kingdom of God within the theological tradition of Luke Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes kingdom in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Topics

People

Study Resources