Luke 11:24

Authorized King James Version

When the unclean spirit is gone out of a man, he walketh through dry places, seeking rest; and finding none, he saith, I will return unto my house whence I came out.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Ὅταν
When
whenever (implying hypothesis or more or less uncertainty); also causatively (conjunctionally) inasmuch as
#2
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#3
ἀκάθαρτον
the unclean
impure (ceremonially, morally (lewd) or specially, (demonic))
#4
πνεῦμα
spirit
a current of air, i.e., breath (blast) or a breeze; by analogy or figuratively, a spirit, i.e., (human) the rational soul, (by implication) vital prin
#5
ἐξῆλθον·
I came out
to issue (literally or figuratively)
#6
ἀπὸ
out of
"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
#7
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
ἀνθρώπου
a man
man-faced, i.e., a human being
#9
διέρχεται
he walketh
to traverse (literally)
#10
δι'
through
through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
#11
ἀνύδρων
dry
waterless, i.e., dry
#12
τόπων
places
a spot (general in space, but limited by occupancy; whereas g5561 is a large but participle locality), i.e., location (as a position, home, tract, etc
#13
ζητοῦν
seeking
to seek (literally or figuratively); specially, (by hebraism) to worship (god), or (in a bad sense) to plot (against life)
#14
ἀνάπαυσιν
rest
intermission; by implication, recreation
#15
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#16
μὴ
none
(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether
#17
εὑρίσκον·
finding
to find (literally or figuratively)
#18
λέγει
he saith
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
#19
Ὑποστρέψω
I will return
to turn under (behind), i.e., to return (literally or figuratively)
#20
εἰς
unto
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#21
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#22
οἶκόν
house
a dwelling (more or less extensive, literal or figurative); by implication, a family (more or less related, literally or figuratively)
#23
μου
my
of me
#24
ὅθεν
whence
from which place or source or cause (adverb or conjunction)
#25
ἐξῆλθον·
I came out
to issue (literally or figuratively)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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