Luke 10:36

Authorized King James Version

Which now of these three, thinkest thou, was neighbour unto him that fell among the thieves?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
τίς
Which
an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)
#2
οὖν
now
(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
#3
τούτων
of these
of (from or concerning) these (persons or things)
#4
τῶν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
τριῶν
three
"three"
#6
δοκεῖ
thinkest
compare the base of g1166) of the same meaning; to think; by implication, to seem (truthfully or uncertainly)
#7
σοι
thou
to thee
#8
πλησίον
neighbour
(adverbially) close by; as noun, a neighbor, i.e., fellow (as man, countryman, christian or friend)
#9
γεγονέναι
was
to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
#10
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
ἐμπεσόντος
unto him that fell
to fall on, i.e., (literally) to be entrapped by, or (figuratively) be overwhelmed with
#12
εἰς
among
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#13
τοὺς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#14
λῃστάς
the thieves
a brigand

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Luke. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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