Lamentations 5:18

Authorized King James Version

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Because of the mountain of Zion, which is desolate, the foxes walk upon it.

Original Language Analysis

עַ֤ל H5921
עַ֤ל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 1 of 7
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
הַר Because of the mountain H2022
הַר Because of the mountain
Strong's: H2022
Word #: 2 of 7
a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively)
צִיּוֹן֙ of Zion H6726
צִיּוֹן֙ of Zion
Strong's: H6726
Word #: 3 of 7
tsijon (as a permanent capital), a mountain of jerusalem
שֶׁשָּׁמֵ֔ם which is desolate H8074
שֶׁשָּׁמֵ֔ם which is desolate
Strong's: H8074
Word #: 4 of 7
to stun (or intransitively, grow numb), i.e., devastate or (figuratively) stupefy (both usually in a passive sense)
שׁוּעָלִ֖ים the foxes H7776
שׁוּעָלִ֖ים the foxes
Strong's: H7776
Word #: 5 of 7
a jackal (as a burrower)
הִלְּכוּ walk H1980
הִלְּכוּ walk
Strong's: H1980
Word #: 6 of 7
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
בֽוֹ׃ H0
בֽוֹ׃
Strong's: H0
Word #: 7 of 7

Analysis & Commentary

Mount Zion desolate, foxes walk there. Wild animals inhabit holy mountain. Reversal of civilization.

Historical Context

Archaeological evidence shows Jerusalem was largely abandoned 586-538 BC. Animals reclaimed ruins.

Questions for Reflection