John 8:25

Authorized King James Version

Then said they unto him, Who art thou? And Jesus saith unto them, Even the same that I said unto you from the beginning.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἔλεγον
said they
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
#2
οὖν
Then
(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
#3
αὐτοῖς
unto him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#4
Σὺ
thou
thou
#5
τίς
Who
an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)
#6
εἶ
art
thou art
#7
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#8
εἶπεν
saith
to speak or say (by word or writing)
#9
αὐτοῖς
unto him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#10
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
Ἰησοῦς
Jesus
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
#12
Τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
ἀρχὴν
from the beginning
(properly abstract) a commencement, or (concretely) chief (in various applications of order, time, place, or rank)
#14
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#15
τι
some or any person or object
#16
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#17
λαλῶ
the same that I said
to talk, i.e., utter words
#18
ὑμῖν
unto you
to (with or by) you

Analysis

Within the broader context of John, this passage highlights divine love through rhetorical questioning that engages the reader. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of John.

Historical Context

The historical context of the late first century during increasing tension between synagogue and church provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The late first-century Jewish-Christian tensions and Hellenistic thought would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Topics

People

Study Resources