John 8:20

Authorized King James Version

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These words spake Jesus in the treasury, as he taught in the temple: and no man laid hands on him; for his hour was not yet come.

Original Language Analysis

Ταῦτα These G5023
Ταῦτα These
Strong's: G5023
Word #: 1 of 23
these things
τὰ G3588
τὰ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 2 of 23
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ῥήματα words G4487
ῥήματα words
Strong's: G4487
Word #: 3 of 23
an utterance (individually, collectively or specially),; by implication, a matter or topic (especially of narration, command or dispute); with a negat
ἐλάλησεν spake G2980
ἐλάλησεν spake
Strong's: G2980
Word #: 4 of 23
to talk, i.e., utter words
G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 5 of 23
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
Ἰησοῦς Jesus G2424
Ἰησοῦς Jesus
Strong's: G2424
Word #: 6 of 23
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
ἐν in G1722
ἐν in
Strong's: G1722
Word #: 7 of 23
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
τῷ G3588
τῷ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 8 of 23
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
γαζοφυλακίῳ the treasury G1049
γαζοφυλακίῳ the treasury
Strong's: G1049
Word #: 9 of 23
a treasure-house, i.e., a court in the temple for the collection-boxes
διδάσκων as he taught G1321
διδάσκων as he taught
Strong's: G1321
Word #: 10 of 23
to teach (in the same broad application)
ἐν in G1722
ἐν in
Strong's: G1722
Word #: 11 of 23
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
τῷ G3588
τῷ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 12 of 23
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἱερῷ· the temple G2411
ἱερῷ· the temple
Strong's: G2411
Word #: 13 of 23
a sacred place, i.e., the entire precincts (whereas g3485 denotes the central sanctuary itself) of the temple (at jerusalem or elsewhere)
καὶ and G2532
καὶ and
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 14 of 23
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
οὐδεὶς no man G3762
οὐδεὶς no man
Strong's: G3762
Word #: 15 of 23
not even one (man, woman or thing), i.e., none, nobody, nothing
ἐπίασεν laid hands G4084
ἐπίασεν laid hands
Strong's: G4084
Word #: 16 of 23
to squeeze, i.e., seize (gently by the hand (press), or officially (arrest), or in hunting (capture))
αὐτοῦ his G846
αὐτοῦ his
Strong's: G846
Word #: 17 of 23
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
ὅτι for G3754
ὅτι for
Strong's: G3754
Word #: 18 of 23
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
οὔπω not yet G3768
οὔπω not yet
Strong's: G3768
Word #: 19 of 23
not yet
ἐληλύθει come G2064
ἐληλύθει come
Strong's: G2064
Word #: 20 of 23
to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 21 of 23
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ὥρα hour G5610
ὥρα hour
Strong's: G5610
Word #: 22 of 23
an "hour" (literally or figuratively)
αὐτοῦ his G846
αὐτοῦ his
Strong's: G846
Word #: 23 of 23
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Analysis & Commentary

Jesus speaks in the treasury, the most public part of the temple, yet none arrests Him because His hour hasn't come. Divine sovereignty over all circumstances is emphasized repeatedly in John. No human hostility can thwart God's redemptive plan or hasten Christ's death one moment before the appointed time. This provides ultimate assurance for believers.

Historical Context

The treasury's location in the Court of Women made it heavily trafficked and well-guarded, yet Jesus taught openly about His relationship with the Father without interference until God's timing permitted.

Questions for Reflection

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