Matthew 27:6

Authorized King James Version

And the chief priests took the silver pieces, and said, It is not lawful for to put them into the treasury, because it is the price of blood.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
οἱ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#2
δὲ
And
but, and, etc
#3
ἀρχιερεῖς
the chief priests
the high-priest (literally, of the jews; typically, christ); by extension a chief priest
#4
λαβόντες
took
while g0138 is more violent, to seize or remove))
#5
τὰ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#6
ἀργύρια
the silver pieces
silvery, i.e., (by implication) cash; specially, a silverling (i.e., drachma or shekel)
#7
εἶπον,
and said
to speak or say (by word or writing)
#8
Οὐκ
not
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#9
ἔξεστιν
It is
so also ???? <pronunciation strongs="ex-on'"/> neuter present participle of the same (with or without some form of g1510 expressed); impersonally, it
#10
βαλεῖν
for to put
to throw (in various applications, more or less violent or intense)
#11
αὐτὰ
them
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#12
εἰς
into
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#13
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#14
κορβανᾶν
the treasury
a votive offering and the offering; a consecrated present (to the temple fund); by extension (the latter term) the treasury itself, i.e., the room whe
#15
ἐπεὶ
because
thereupon, i.e., since (of time or cause)
#16
τιμὴ
the price
a value, i.e., money paid, or (concretely and collectively) valuables; by analogy, esteem (especially of the highest degree), or the dignity itself
#17
αἵματός
of blood
blood, literally (of men or animals), figuratively (the juice of grapes) or specially (the atoning blood of christ); by implication, bloodshed, also k
#18
ἐστιν
it is
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within Roman imperial rule over Jewish Palestine with messianic expectations. The author writes to address Jewish Christians seeking to understand Jesus as Messiah, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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