John 8:15

Authorized King James Version

Ye judge after the flesh; I judge no man.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ὑμεῖς
Ye
you (as subjective of verb)
#2
κατὰ
after
(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)
#3
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
σάρκα
the flesh
flesh (as stripped of the skin), i.e., (strictly) the meat of an animal (as food), or (by extension) the body (as opposed to the soul (or spirit), or
#5
κρίνω
judge
by implication, to try, condemn, punish
#6
ἐγὼ
I
i, me
#7
οὐ
no
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#8
κρίνω
judge
by implication, to try, condemn, punish
#9
οὐδένα
man
not even one (man, woman or thing), i.e., none, nobody, nothing

Analysis

The divine love theme here intersects with God's covenantal faithfulness demonstrated throughout salvation history. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation from covenant love in the Old Testament to agape love in the New. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about hesed in the Old Testament and agape in the New Testament.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on divine love particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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