John 6:29
Jesus answered and said unto them, This is the work of God, that ye believe on him whom he hath sent.
Original Language Analysis
ἀπεκρίθη
answered
G611
ἀπεκρίθη
answered
Strong's:
G611
Word #:
1 of 18
to conclude for oneself, i.e., (by implication) to respond; by hebraism (compare h6030) to begin to speak (where an address is expected)
ὁ
G3588
ὁ
Strong's:
G3588
Word #:
2 of 18
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
Ἰησοῦς
Jesus
G2424
Ἰησοῦς
Jesus
Strong's:
G2424
Word #:
3 of 18
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
καὶ
and
G2532
καὶ
and
Strong's:
G2532
Word #:
4 of 18
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
αὐτοῖς
unto them
G846
αὐτοῖς
unto them
Strong's:
G846
Word #:
6 of 18
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
τὸ
G3588
τὸ
Strong's:
G3588
Word #:
9 of 18
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἔργον
the work
G2041
ἔργον
the work
Strong's:
G2041
Word #:
10 of 18
toil (as an effort or occupation); by implication, an act
τοῦ
G3588
τοῦ
Strong's:
G3588
Word #:
11 of 18
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
θεοῦ
of God
G2316
θεοῦ
of God
Strong's:
G2316
Word #:
12 of 18
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)
πιστεύσητε
ye believe
G4100
πιστεύσητε
ye believe
Strong's:
G4100
Word #:
14 of 18
to have faith (in, upon, or with respect to, a person or thing), i.e., credit; by implication, to entrust (especially one's spiritual well-being to ch
εἰς
on
G1519
εἰς
on
Strong's:
G1519
Word #:
15 of 18
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
ὃν
him
G3739
ὃν
him
Strong's:
G3739
Word #:
16 of 18
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
Cross References
1 John 3:23And this is his commandment, That we should believe on the name of his Son Jesus Christ, and love one another, as he gave us commandment.Acts 16:31And they said, Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ, and thou shalt be saved, and thy house.Hebrews 5:9And being made perfect, he became the author of eternal salvation unto all them that obey him;John 3:36He that believeth on the Son hath everlasting life: and he that believeth not the Son shall not see life; but the wrath of God abideth on him.Mark 16:16He that believeth and is baptized shall be saved; but he that believeth not shall be damned.1 John 5:1Whosoever believeth that Jesus is the Christ is born of God: and every one that loveth him that begat loveth him also that is begotten of him.Psalms 2:12Kiss the Son, lest he be angry, and ye perish from the way, when his wrath is kindled but a little. Blessed are all they that put their trust in him.John 5:39Search the scriptures; for in them ye think ye have eternal life: and they are they which testify of me.Matthew 17:5While he yet spake, behold, a bright cloud overshadowed them: and behold a voice out of the cloud, which said, This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased; hear ye him.
Historical Context
This answer shocked works-oriented hearers. The 'work of God' isn't a list of commandments but trust in Christ. This principle became central to Pauline theology (Romans 3:28, Galatians 2:16). Faith, not works, justifies—though genuine faith produces works.
Questions for Reflection
- How is believing a 'work' and yet also God's gift?
- Why is faith in Christ the foundational 'work' from which all others flow?
Related Resources
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Analysis & Commentary
'Jesus answered and said unto them, This is the work of God, that ye believe on him whom he hath sent.' Singular 'work' replaces plural 'works.' Faith in the one God sent is the fundamental response God requires. This doesn't eliminate good works but establishes their foundation—faith in Christ. Believing is both gift and response, divine work and human act. All other obedience flows from this central commitment.