John 6:11

Authorized King James Version

And Jesus took the loaves; and when he had given thanks, he distributed to the disciples, and the disciples to them that were set down; and likewise of the fishes as much as they would.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἔλαβεν
took
while g0138 is more violent, to seize or remove))
#2
δέ
And
but, and, etc
#3
τοὺς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
ἄρτους
the loaves
bread (as raised) or a loaf
#5
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#6
Ἰησοῦς
Jesus
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
#7
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#8
εὐχαριστήσας
when he had given thanks
to be grateful, i.e., (actively) to express gratitude (towards); specially, to say grace at a meal
#9
διέδωκεν
he distributed
to give throughout a crowd, i.e., deal out; also to deliver over (as to a successor)
#10
τοῖς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
μαθηταὶ
the disciples
a learner, i.e., pupil
#12
οἱ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
δέ
And
but, and, etc
#14
μαθηταὶ
the disciples
a learner, i.e., pupil
#15
τοῖς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#16
ἀνακειμένοις
to them that were set down
to recline (as a corpse or at a meal)
#17
ὁμοίως
likewise
similarly
#18
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#19
ἐκ
of
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
#20
τῶν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#21
ὀψαρίων
the fishes
a relish to other food (as if cooked sauce), i.e., (specially), fish (presumably salted and dried as a condiment)
#22
ὅσον
as much as
as (much, great, long, etc.) as
#23
ἤθελον
they would
to determine (as an active option from subjective impulse; whereas g1014 properly denotes rather a passive acquiescence in objective considerations),

Analysis

This verse develops the divine love theme central to John. The concept of divine revelation reflects the essential nature of God revealed through Christ. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to theological biography emphasizing Jesus' divine identity, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of divine love within the theological tradition of John Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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