Acts 27:35

Authorized King James Version

And when he had thus spoken, he took bread, and gave thanks to God in presence of them all: and when he had broken it, he began to eat.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
εἴπων
spoken
to speak or say (by word or writing)
#2
δὲ
And
but, and, etc
#3
ταῦτα
when he had thus
these things
#4
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#5
λαβὼν
he took
while g0138 is more violent, to seize or remove))
#6
ἄρτον
bread
bread (as raised) or a loaf
#7
εὐχαρίστησεν
and gave thanks
to be grateful, i.e., (actively) to express gratitude (towards); specially, to say grace at a meal
#8
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
θεῷ
to God
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)
#10
ἐνώπιον
in presence
in the face of (literally or figuratively)
#11
πάντων
of them all
all, any, every, the whole
#12
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#13
κλάσας
when he had broken
to break (specially, of bread)
#14
ἤρξατο
it he began
to commence (in order of time)
#15
ἐσθίειν
to eat
used only in certain tenses, the rest being supplied by g5315; to eat (usually literal)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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