Acts 27:36

Authorized King James Version

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Then were they all of good cheer, and they also took some meat.

Original Language Analysis

εὔθυμοι of good cheer G2115
εὔθυμοι of good cheer
Strong's: G2115
Word #: 1 of 8
in fine spirits, i.e., cheerful
δὲ Then G1161
δὲ Then
Strong's: G1161
Word #: 2 of 8
but, and, etc
γενόμενοι were they G1096
γενόμενοι were they
Strong's: G1096
Word #: 3 of 8
to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
πάντες all G3956
πάντες all
Strong's: G3956
Word #: 4 of 8
all, any, every, the whole
καὶ also G2532
καὶ also
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 5 of 8
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
αὐτοὶ G846
αὐτοὶ
Strong's: G846
Word #: 6 of 8
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
προσελάβοντο and they G4355
προσελάβοντο and they
Strong's: G4355
Word #: 7 of 8
to take to oneself, i.e., use (food), lead (aside), admit (to friendship or hospitality)
τροφῆς some meat G5160
τροφῆς some meat
Strong's: G5160
Word #: 8 of 8
nourishment (literally or figuratively); by implication, rations (wages)

Analysis & Commentary

Then were they all of good cheer—Paul's example was contagious. The Greek euthumoi genomoi (became cheerful) indicates emotional transformation from despair to hope. One man's faith shifted an entire ship's atmosphere. They also took some meat shows practical result—courage enabled appetite. Fear had prevented eating (v. 33); now confidence restored normal function.

This verse demonstrates leadership's ripple effect. Paul, lowest in social status (prisoner), exercised highest spiritual influence. His calm trust, public thanksgiving, and confident eating gave 275 others courage to eat and hope to survive. True spiritual authority derives from God's presence, not human position. The scene anticipates Paul's later testimony before Caesar—a prisoner whose chains liberate.

Historical Context

Ancient Mediterranean culture was highly observant of social cues and hierarchies. That a Jewish prisoner could influence Roman soldiers, Greek sailors, and a centurion shows extraordinary moral authority. The corporate shift from despair to cheerfulness validated Paul's prophetic word and demonstrated the gospel's power to transform even pagan hearts through observable faithfulness.

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