Acts 27:22

Authorized King James Version

And now I exhort you to be of good cheer: for there shall be no loss of any man's life among you, but of the ship.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
τανῦν
"now" (as adverb of date, a transition or emphasis); also as noun or adjective present or immediate
#3
παραινῶ
I exhort
to mispraise, i.e., recommend or advise (a different course)
#4
ὑμᾶς
you
you (as the objective of a verb or preposition)
#5
εὐθυμεῖν·
to be of good cheer
to cheer up, i.e., (intransitively) be cheerful; neuter comparative (adverbially) more cheerfully
#6
ἀποβολὴ
loss
rejection; figuratively, loss
#7
γὰρ
for
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
#8
ψυχῆς
of any man's life
breath, i.e., (by implication) spirit, abstractly or concretely (the animal sentient principle only; thus distinguished on the one hand from g4151, wh
#9
οὐδεμία
no
not even one (man, woman or thing), i.e., none, nobody, nothing
#10
ἔσται
there shall be
will be
#11
ἐξ
among
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
#12
ὑμῶν
you
of (from or concerning) you
#13
πλὴν
but
moreover (besides), i.e., albeit, save that, rather, yet
#14
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#15
πλοίου
of the ship
a sailer, i.e., vessel

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing life contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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