John 5:34

Authorized King James Version

But I receive not testimony from man: but these things I say, that ye might be saved.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἐγὼ
I
i, me
#2
δὲ
But
but, and, etc
#3
οὐ
not
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#4
παρὰ
from
properly, near; i.e., (with genitive case) from beside (literally or figuratively), (with dative case) at (or in) the vicinity of (objectively or subj
#5
ἀνθρώπου
man
man-faced, i.e., a human being
#6
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
μαρτυρίαν
testimony
evidence given (judicially or genitive case)
#8
λαμβάνω
receive
while g0138 is more violent, to seize or remove))
#9
ἀλλὰ
but
properly, other things, i.e., (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)
#10
ταῦτα
these things
these things
#11
λέγω
I say
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
#12
ἵνα
that
in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)
#13
ὑμεῖς
ye
you (as subjective of verb)
#14
σωθῆτε
might be saved
to save, i.e., deliver or protect (literally or figuratively)

Analysis

Within the broader context of John, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of John.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of John Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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