John 16:25

Authorized King James Version

These things have I spoken unto you in proverbs: but the time cometh, when I shall no more speak unto you in proverbs, but I shall shew you plainly of the Father.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Ταῦτα
These things
these things
#2
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#3
παροιμίαις
proverbs
apparently a state alongside of supposition, i.e., (concretely) an adage; specially, an enigmatical or fictitious illustration
#4
λαλήσω
I shall
to talk, i.e., utter words
#5
ὑμῖν
unto you
to (with or by) you
#6
ἀλλὰ
but
properly, other things, i.e., (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)
#7
ἔρχεται
cometh
to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#8
ὥρα
the time
an "hour" (literally or figuratively)
#9
ὅτε
when
at which (thing) too, i.e., when
#10
οὐκ
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#11
ἔτι
no more
"yet," still (of time or degree)
#12
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#13
παροιμίαις
proverbs
apparently a state alongside of supposition, i.e., (concretely) an adage; specially, an enigmatical or fictitious illustration
#14
λαλήσω
I shall
to talk, i.e., utter words
#15
ὑμῖν
unto you
to (with or by) you
#16
ἀλλὰ
but
properly, other things, i.e., (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)
#17
παῤῥησίᾳ
plainly
all out-spokenness, i.e., frankness, bluntness, publicity; by implication, assurance
#18
περὶ
of
properly, through (all over), i.e., around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time (with the genitive cas
#19
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#20
πατρὸς
the Father
a "father" (literally or figuratively, near or more remote)
#21
ἀναγγελῶ
I shall shew
to announce (in detail)
#22
ὑμῖν
unto you
to (with or by) you

Analysis

This verse develops the divine love theme central to John. The concept of divine revelation reflects the essential nature of God revealed through Christ. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to theological biography emphasizing Jesus' divine identity, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on divine love particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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