John 15:1

Authorized King James Version

I am the true vine, and my Father is the husbandman.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Ἐγώ
I
i, me
#2
εἰμι
am
i exist (used only when emphatic)
#3
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
ἄμπελος
vine
a vine (as coiling about a support)
#5
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#6
ἀληθινή
the true
truthful
#7
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#8
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
πατήρ
Father
a "father" (literally or figuratively, near or more remote)
#10
μου
my
of me
#11
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#12
γεωργός
the husbandman
a land-worker, i.e., farmer
#13
ἐστιν
is
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are

Cross References

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Analysis

The divine love theme here intersects with God's covenantal faithfulness demonstrated throughout salvation history. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation from covenant love in the Old Testament to agape love in the New. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about hesed in the Old Testament and agape in the New Testament.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of divine love within the theological tradition of John Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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