John 13:15

Authorized King James Version

For I have given you an example, that ye should do as I have done to you.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ὑπόδειγμα
an example
an exhibit for imitation or warning (figuratively, specimen, adumbration)
#2
γὰρ
For
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
#3
ἔδωκα
I have given
to give (used in a very wide application, properly, or by implication, literally or figuratively; greatly modified by the connection)
#4
ὑμῖν
to you
to (with or by) you
#5
ἵνα
that
in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)
#6
καθὼς
as
just (or inasmuch) as, that
#7
ἐγὼ
I
i, me
#8
ποιῆτε
have done
to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)
#9
ὑμῖν
to you
to (with or by) you
#10
καὶ
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#11
ὑμεῖς
ye
you (as subjective of verb)
#12
ποιῆτε
have done
to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)

Analysis

This verse develops the divine love theme central to John. The concept of divine revelation reflects the essential nature of God revealed through Christ. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to theological biography emphasizing Jesus' divine identity, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the late first century during increasing tension between synagogue and church provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The late first-century Jewish-Christian tensions and Hellenistic thought would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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