John 12:26

Authorized King James Version

If any man serve me, let him follow me; and where I am, there shall also my servant be: if any man serve me, him will my Father honour.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἐάν
If
a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other particles to denote indefiniteness or uncertainty
#2
ἐμοὶ
me
to me
#3
διακονῇ
serve
to be an attendant, i.e., wait upon (menially or as a host, friend, or (figuratively) teacher); technically, to act as a christian deacon
#4
τις
any man
some or any person or object
#5
ἐμοὶ
me
to me
#6
ἀκολουθείτω
let him follow
properly, to be in the same way with, i.e., to accompany (specially, as a disciple)
#7
καὶ
also
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#8
ὅπου
where
what(-ever) where, i.e., at whichever spot
#9
εἰμὶ
am
i exist (used only when emphatic)
#10
ἐγὼ
I
i, me
#11
ἐκεῖ
there
there; by extension, thither
#12
καὶ
also
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#13
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#14
διάκονος
servant
an attendant, i.e., (genitive case) a waiter (at table or in other menial duties); specially, a christian teacher and pastor (technically, a deacon)
#15
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#16
ἐμὸς
my
my
#17
ἔσται·
be
will be
#18
καὶ
also
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#19
ἐάν
If
a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other particles to denote indefiniteness or uncertainty
#20
τις
any man
some or any person or object
#21
ἐμοὶ
me
to me
#22
διακονῇ
serve
to be an attendant, i.e., wait upon (menially or as a host, friend, or (figuratively) teacher); technically, to act as a christian deacon
#23
τιμήσει
honour
to prize, i.e., fix a valuation upon; by implication, to revere
#24
αὐτὸν
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#25
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#26
πατήρ
my Father
a "father" (literally or figuratively, near or more remote)

Analysis

Within the broader context of John, this passage highlights faith and obedience through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of John.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of faith and obedience within the theological tradition of John Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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