Job 5:17

Authorized King James Version

Behold, happy is the man whom God correcteth: therefore despise not thou the chastening of the Almighty:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
הִנֵּ֤ה
lo!
#2
אַשְׁרֵ֣י
Behold happy
happiness; only in masculine plural construction as interjection, how happy!
#3
אֱ֭נוֹשׁ
is the man
properly, a mortal (and thus differing from the more dignified h0120); hence, a man in general (singly or collectively)
#4
יֽוֹכִחֶ֣נּוּ
correcteth
to be right (i.e., correct); reciprocal, to argue; causatively, to decide, justify or convict
#5
אֱל֑וֹהַּ
whom God
a deity or the deity
#6
וּמוּסַ֥ר
not thou the chastening
properly, chastisement; figuratively, reproof, warning or instruction; also restraint
#7
שַׁ֝דַּ֗י
of the Almighty
the almighty
#8
אַל
not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (job 24:25) as a noun, nothing
#9
תִּמְאָֽס׃
therefore despise
to spurn; also (intransitively) to disappear

Analysis

Within the broader context of Job, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Job.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection