Job 5:18

Authorized King James Version

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For he maketh sore, and bindeth up: he woundeth, and his hands make whole.

Original Language Analysis

כִּ֤י H3588
כִּ֤י
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 1 of 7
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
ה֣וּא H1931
ה֣וּא
Strong's: H1931
Word #: 2 of 7
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
יַכְאִ֣יב For he maketh sore H3510
יַכְאִ֣יב For he maketh sore
Strong's: H3510
Word #: 3 of 7
properly, to feel pain; by implication, to grieve; figuratively, to spoil
וְיֶחְבָּ֑שׁ and bindeth up H2280
וְיֶחְבָּ֑שׁ and bindeth up
Strong's: H2280
Word #: 4 of 7
to wrap firmly (especially a turban, compress, or saddle); figuratively, to stop, to rule
יִ֝מְחַ֗ץ he woundeth H4272
יִ֝מְחַ֗ץ he woundeth
Strong's: H4272
Word #: 5 of 7
to dash asunder; by implication, to crush, smash or violently plunge; figuratively, to subdue or destroy
וְיָדָ֥ו and his hands H3027
וְיָדָ֥ו and his hands
Strong's: H3027
Word #: 6 of 7
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
תִּרְפֶּֽינָה׃ make whole H7495
תִּרְפֶּֽינָה׃ make whole
Strong's: H7495
Word #: 7 of 7
properly, to mend (by stitching), i.e., (figuratively) to cure

Analysis & Commentary

God 'maketh sore, and bindeth up; he woundeth, and his hands make whole' - Eliphaz correctly identifies God's sovereignty over suffering and healing. This truth appears throughout Scripture (Deuteronomy 32:39, Hosea 6:1), yet Eliphaz misapplies it by assuming Job's repentance will immediately end his suffering.

Historical Context

The dual nature of God as both wounder and healer reflects His sovereignty over all circumstances. Ancient medicine understood that healing often requires painful treatment, a metaphor for spiritual discipline.

Questions for Reflection