Isaiah 8:18

Authorized King James Version

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Behold, I and the children whom the LORD hath given me are for signs and for wonders in Israel from the LORD of hosts, which dwelleth in mount Zion.

Original Language Analysis

הִנֵּ֣ה H2009
הִנֵּ֣ה
Strong's: H2009
Word #: 1 of 16
lo!
אָנֹכִ֗י H595
אָנֹכִ֗י
Strong's: H595
Word #: 2 of 16
i
וְהַיְלָדִים֙ Behold I and the children H3206
וְהַיְלָדִים֙ Behold I and the children
Strong's: H3206
Word #: 3 of 16
something born, i.e., a lad or offspring
אֲשֶׁ֣ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 4 of 16
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
נָֽתַן hath given H5414
נָֽתַן hath given
Strong's: H5414
Word #: 5 of 16
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
לִ֣י H0
לִ֣י
Strong's: H0
Word #: 6 of 16
יְהוָ֣ה from the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֣ה from the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 7 of 16
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
לְאֹת֥וֹת me are for signs H226
לְאֹת֥וֹת me are for signs
Strong's: H226
Word #: 8 of 16
a signal (literally or figuratively), as a flag, beacon, monument, omen, prodigy, evidence, etc
וּלְמוֹפְתִ֖ים and for wonders H4159
וּלְמוֹפְתִ֖ים and for wonders
Strong's: H4159
Word #: 9 of 16
a miracle; by implication, a token or omen
בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל in Israel H3478
בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל in Israel
Strong's: H3478
Word #: 10 of 16
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
מֵעִם֙ H5973
מֵעִם֙
Strong's: H5973
Word #: 11 of 16
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
יְהוָ֣ה from the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֣ה from the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 12 of 16
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
צְבָא֔וֹת of hosts H6635
צְבָא֔וֹת of hosts
Strong's: H6635
Word #: 13 of 16
a mass of persons (or figuratively, things), especially reg. organized for war (an army); by implication, a campaign, literally or figuratively (speci
הַשֹּׁכֵ֖ן which dwelleth H7931
הַשֹּׁכֵ֖ן which dwelleth
Strong's: H7931
Word #: 14 of 16
to reside or permanently stay (literally or figuratively)
בְּהַ֥ר in mount H2022
בְּהַ֥ר in mount
Strong's: H2022
Word #: 15 of 16
a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively)
צִיּֽוֹן׃ Zion H6726
צִיּֽוֹן׃ Zion
Strong's: H6726
Word #: 16 of 16
tsijon (as a permanent capital), a mountain of jerusalem

Cross References

Analysis & Commentary

Isaiah's family becomes living prophetic signs to Israel. 'The children whom the Lord hath given me' indicates divine gift and purpose. As 'signs and wonders,' they embody God's message: Shear-jashub ('a remnant shall return') and Maher-shalal-hash-baz ('speed the spoil') proclaim judgment and hope. The phrase 'from the Lord of hosts, which dwelleth in mount Zion' grounds these signs in God's covenant presence among His people. This demonstrates how God uses ordinary family life for extraordinary prophetic purposes, making believers' lives visible testimonies to divine truth.

Historical Context

Isaiah's sons served as walking prophecies. Shear-jashub accompanied Isaiah to meet Ahaz (7:3), his name promising survival of a remnant. Maher-shalal-hash-baz's birth timed Damascus and Samaria's fall (8:1-4). These children were living reminders of God's word. Similarly, Hosea's children bore prophetic names (Hosea 1). This practice made prophecy tangible and unforgettable—every time Isaiah's sons were seen or named, God's message was proclaimed.

Questions for Reflection

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