Isaiah 46:12

Authorized King James Version

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Hearken unto me, ye stouthearted, that are far from righteousness:

Original Language Analysis

שִׁמְע֥וּ Hearken H8085
שִׁמְע֥וּ Hearken
Strong's: H8085
Word #: 1 of 6
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
אֵלַ֖י H413
אֵלַ֖י
Strong's: H413
Word #: 2 of 6
near, with or among; often in general, to
אַבִּ֣ירֵי unto me ye stouthearted H47
אַבִּ֣ירֵי unto me ye stouthearted
Strong's: H47
Word #: 3 of 6
a valiant one
לֵ֑ב H3820
לֵ֑ב
Strong's: H3820
Word #: 4 of 6
the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the center of anything
הָרְחוֹקִ֖ים that are far from H7350
הָרְחוֹקִ֖ים that are far from
Strong's: H7350
Word #: 5 of 6
remote, literally or figuratively, of place or time; specifically, precious; often used adverbially (with preposition)
מִצְּדָקָֽה׃ righteousness H6666
מִצְּדָקָֽה׃ righteousness
Strong's: H6666
Word #: 6 of 6
rightness (abstractly), subjectively (rectitude), objectively (justice), morally (virtue) or figuratively (prosperity)

Analysis & Commentary

The address to 'stouthearted' (Hebrew: abir leb, mighty/stubborn of heart) describes proud rebels 'far from righteousness' who resist God's deliverance. The irony is that God's offer of near salvation (v. 13) is rejected by those who think themselves righteous. This foreshadows Pharisees rejecting Christ - those far from righteousness don't recognize their distance.

Historical Context

This indictment targeted both pagan nations and apostate Israelites who trusted military strength rather than God's promise. The 'stouthearted' includes those who stayed in Babylon rather than returning with Ezra's remnant.

Questions for Reflection

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