Isaiah 25:7

Authorized King James Version

And he will destroy in this mountain the face of the covering cast over all people, and the vail that is spread over all nations.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וּבִלַּע֙
And he will destroy
to make away with (specifically by swallowing); generally, to destroy
#2
בָּהָ֣ר
in this mountain
a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively)
#3
הַזֶּ֔ה
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
#4
פְּנֵֽי
the face
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
#5
הַלּ֥וֹט׀
of the covering
a veil
#6
הַלּ֖וֹט
cast over
to wrap up
#7
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#8
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#9
הָֽעַמִּ֑ים
all people
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
#10
וְהַמַּסֵּכָ֥ה
and the vail
properly, a pouring over, i.e., fusion of metal (especially a cast image); by implication, a libation, i.e., league; concretely a coverlet (as if pour
#11
הַנְּסוּכָ֖ה
that is spread
to interweave, i.e., (figuratively) to overspread
#12
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#13
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#14
הַגּוֹיִֽם׃
over all nations
a foreign nation; hence, a gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Isaiah. The concept of covenant community reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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