Hebrews 4:10

Authorized King James Version

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For he that is entered into his rest, he also hath ceased from his own works, as God did from his.

Original Language Analysis

G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 1 of 20
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
γὰρ For G1063
γὰρ For
Strong's: G1063
Word #: 2 of 20
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
εἰσελθὼν he that is entered G1525
εἰσελθὼν he that is entered
Strong's: G1525
Word #: 3 of 20
to enter (literally or figuratively)
εἰς into G1519
εἰς into
Strong's: G1519
Word #: 4 of 20
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
τὴν G3588
τὴν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 5 of 20
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
κατάπαυσιν rest G2663
κατάπαυσιν rest
Strong's: G2663
Word #: 6 of 20
reposing down, i.e., (by hebraism) abode
αὐτοῦ he G846
αὐτοῦ he
Strong's: G846
Word #: 7 of 20
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
καὶ also G2532
καὶ also
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 8 of 20
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
αὐτοῦ he G846
αὐτοῦ he
Strong's: G846
Word #: 9 of 20
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
κατέπαυσεν hath ceased G2664
κατέπαυσεν hath ceased
Strong's: G2664
Word #: 10 of 20
to settle down, i.e., (literally) to colonize, or (figuratively) to (cause to) desist
ἀπὸ did from G575
ἀπὸ did from
Strong's: G575
Word #: 11 of 20
"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
τῶν G3588
τῶν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 12 of 20
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἔργων works G2041
ἔργων works
Strong's: G2041
Word #: 13 of 20
toil (as an effort or occupation); by implication, an act
αὐτοῦ he G846
αὐτοῦ he
Strong's: G846
Word #: 14 of 20
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
ὥσπερ as G5618
ὥσπερ as
Strong's: G5618
Word #: 15 of 20
just as, i.e., exactly like
ἀπὸ did from G575
ἀπὸ did from
Strong's: G575
Word #: 16 of 20
"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
τῶν G3588
τῶν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 17 of 20
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἰδίων his G2398
ἰδίων his
Strong's: G2398
Word #: 18 of 20
pertaining to self, i.e., one's own; by implication, private or separate
G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 19 of 20
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
θεός God G2316
θεός God
Strong's: G2316
Word #: 20 of 20
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)

Analysis & Commentary

Entering God's rest involves ceasing from one's own works just as God rested from His. This pictures the cessation from works-righteousness and self-effort for salvation. Christ completed the work of redemption; we rest in His finished work. The parallel between God's creative rest and the believer's redemptive rest is profound—both celebrate completed work.

Historical Context

This challenges both Jewish works-righteousness and any form of salvation by human effort. True rest comes from trusting Christ's completed work rather than our own achievements.

Questions for Reflection

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