Hebrews 11:19

Authorized King James Version

Accounting that God was able to raise him up, even from the dead; from whence also he received him in a figure.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
λογισάμενος
Accounting
to take an inventory, i.e., estimate (literally or figuratively)
#2
ὅτι
that
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
#3
καὶ
also
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#4
ἐκ
from
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
#5
νεκρῶν
the dead
dead (literally or figuratively; also as noun)
#6
ἐγείρειν
to raise him up
to waken (transitively or intransitively), i.e., rouse (literally, from sleep, from sitting or lying, from disease, from death; or figuratively, from
#7
δυνατὸς
was able
powerful or capable (literally or figuratively); neuter possible
#8
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
θεός
God
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)
#10
ὅθεν
from whence
from which place or source or cause (adverb or conjunction)
#11
αὐτὸν
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#12
καὶ
also
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#13
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#14
παραβολῇ
a figure
a similitude ("parable"), i.e., (symbolic) fictitious narrative (of common life conveying a moral), apothegm or adage
#15
ἐκομίσατο
he received
properly, to provide for, i.e., (by implication) to carry off (as if from harm; genitive case obtain)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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