Haggai 2:11

Authorized King James Version

Thus saith the LORD of hosts; Ask now the priests concerning the law, saying,

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
כֹּ֥ה
properly, like this, i.e., by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now
#2
לֵאמֹֽר׃
Thus saith
to say (used with great latitude)
#3
יְהוָ֣ה
the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#4
צְבָא֑וֹת
of hosts
a mass of persons (or figuratively, things), especially reg. organized for war (an army); by implication, a campaign, literally or figuratively (speci
#5
שְׁאַל
Ask
to inquire; by implication, to request; by extension, to demand
#6
נָ֧א
'i pray', 'now', or 'then'; added mostly to verbs (in the imperative or future), or to interjections, occasionally to an adverb or conjunction
#7
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#8
הַכֹּהֲנִ֛ים
now the priests
literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)
#9
תּוֹרָ֖ה
concerning the law
a precept or statute, especially the decalogue or pentateuch
#10
לֵאמֹֽר׃
Thus saith
to say (used with great latitude)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Haggai, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Haggai.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Haggai Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection