Genesis 35:28

Authorized King James Version

And the days of Isaac were an hundred and fourscore years.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיִּֽהְי֖וּ
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#2
יְמֵ֣י
And the days
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#3
יִצְחָ֑ק
of Isaac
jitschak (or isaac), son of abraham
#4
מְאַ֥ת
were an hundred
a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction
#5
שָׁנָֽה׃
years
a year (as a revolution of time)
#6
וּשְׁמֹנִ֥ים
and fourscore
eighty, also eightieth
#7
שָׁנָֽה׃
years
a year (as a revolution of time)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Genesis, this passage highlights creation and providence through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Genesis.

Historical Context

The historical context of the patriarchal period (c. 2000-1500 BCE) and primeval history provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The ancient Near Eastern world with its creation myths, flood narratives, and patriarchal social structures provided the cultural backdrop against which God's revelation stands in stark contrast. The ancient Near Eastern cosmology and patriarchal society would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Ancient Near Eastern creation texts like Enuma Elish provide comparative context for understanding Genesis's unique theological perspective.

Questions for Reflection

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