Genesis 35:19

Authorized King James Version

And Rachel died, and was buried in the way to Ephrath, which is Beth-lehem.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַתָּ֖מָת
died
to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill
#2
רָחֵ֑ל
And Rachel
rachel, a wife of jacob
#3
וַתִּקָּבֵר֙
and was buried
to inter
#4
בְּדֶ֣רֶךְ
in the way
a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb
#5
אֶפְרָ֔תָה
to Ephrath
ephrath, another name for bethlehem
#6
הִ֖וא
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#7
בֵּ֥ית
H0
#8
לָֽחֶם׃
which is Bethlehem
beth-lechem, a place in palestine

Analysis

The creation and providence theme here intersects with the broader canonical witness to God's character and purposes. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation that finds its culmination in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's consistent character and purposes.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the tribal and clan-based society of the ancient Near East. The author writes to address the foundational narrative for Israel's identity and relationship with God, making the emphasis on creation and providence particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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