Genesis 48:7

Authorized King James Version

And as for me, when I came from Padan, Rachel died by me in the land of Canaan in the way, when yet there was but a little way to come unto Ephrath: and I buried her there in the way of Ephrath; the same is Beth-lehem.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַֽאֲנִ֣י׀
i
#2
לָבֹ֣א
And as for me when I came
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#3
מִפַּדָּ֗ן
from Padan
paddan or paddan-aram, a region of syria
#4
מֵתָה֩
died
to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill
#5
עָלַ֨י
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#6
רָחֵ֜ל
Rachel
rachel, a wife of jacob
#7
אֶ֖רֶץ
by me in the land
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#8
כְּנַ֙עַן֙
of Canaan
kenaan, a son a ham; also the country inhabited by him
#9
בְּדֶ֣רֶךְ
in the way
a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb
#10
בְּע֥וֹד
when
properly, iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly, still, more
#11
כִּבְרַת
yet there was but a little
properly, length, i.e., a measure (of uncertain dimension)
#12
אֶ֖רֶץ
by me in the land
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#13
לָבֹ֣א
And as for me when I came
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#14
אֶפְרָ֔ת
of Ephrath
ephrath, another name for bethlehem
#15
וָֽאֶקְבְּרֶ֤הָ
and I buried her
to inter
#16
שָּׁם֙
there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence
#17
בְּדֶ֣רֶךְ
in the way
a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb
#18
אֶפְרָ֔ת
of Ephrath
ephrath, another name for bethlehem
#19
הִ֖וא
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#20
בֵּ֥ית
H0
#21
לָֽחֶם׃
the same is Bethlehem
beth-lechem, a place in palestine

Analysis

This verse develops the creation and providence theme central to Genesis. The concept of divine revelation reflects God's absolute sovereignty over all existence. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to foundational narrative establishing God's relationship with creation and humanity, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern narrative literature addressing origins and identity shapes this text's meaning. The development from creation to divine election established God's sovereign care over history Understanding a worldview where divine beings actively governed natural and historical processes helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

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