Genesis 3:15
And I will put enmity between thee and the woman, and between thy seed and her seed; it shall bruise thy head, and thou shalt bruise his heel.
Word-by-Word Analysis
Cross References
Related verses that illuminate this passage (hover to preview):
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1
Romans 16:20
Romans 16:20
And the God of peace shall bruise Satan under your feet shortly. The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with you. Amen.— Satan crushed under feet
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2
Galatians 4:4
Galatians 4:4
But when the fulness of the time was come, God sent forth his Son, made of a woman, made under the law,— Born of a woman
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3
Revelation 12:9
Revelation 12:9
And the great dragon was cast out, that old serpent, called the Devil, and Satan, which deceiveth the whole world: he was cast out into the earth, and his angels were cast out with him.— The serpent cast down
Analysis
Within the broader context of Genesis, this passage highlights creation and providence through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Genesis.
Historical Context
The historical context of the patriarchal period (c. 2000-1500 BCE) and primeval history provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The ancient Near Eastern world with its creation myths, flood narratives, and patriarchal social structures provided the cultural backdrop against which God's revelation stands in stark contrast. The ancient Near Eastern cosmology and patriarchal society would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Ancient Near Eastern creation texts like Enuma Elish provide comparative context for understanding Genesis's unique theological perspective.
Questions for Reflection
- In what ways does understanding divine revelation in its original context challenge or deepen contemporary Christian thinking about creation and providence?
- What practical applications emerge from understanding creation and providence as presented in this verse, particularly in light of contemporary challenges facing the church and individual believers?
- How does this verse's literary context within Genesis chapter 3 illuminate its theological significance, and what does this teach us about biblical interpretation?
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