Now will I shortly pour out my fury upon thee, and accomplish mine anger upon thee: and I will judge thee according to thy ways, and will recompense thee for all thine abominations.
Now will I shortly pour out my fury upon thee, and accomplish mine anger upon thee: and I will judge thee according to thy ways, and will recompense thee for all thine abominations. "Shortly" (mi-qarov, מִקָּרוֹב) emphasizes imminent timing—not distant future but immediate threat. "Pour out my fury" (eshpokh chamati, אֶשְׁפֹּךְ חֲמָתִי) uses imagery of liquid violence flooding over victim—overwhelming, inescapable, comprehensive. "Accomplish mine anger" (vekheliti appi, וְכִלֵּיתִי אַפִּי) means to complete, finish, or exhaust wrath—judgment will run its full course until justice is fully satisfied. The verse repeats earlier themes (verses 3-4), creating rhythmic intensity that mirrors judgment's relentless approach.
Historical Context
Within 5-6 years of this prophecy (circa 591 BC), God's fury indeed poured out when Babylon besieged Jerusalem (589-586 BC). The 'shortly' proved accurate—brief delay before comprehensive catastrophe. The poured-out fury manifested in famine, disease, violence, fire, and exile. God's anger was fully accomplished—Jerusalem lay in ruins, the temple burned, the population decimated or scattered, the land desolate. No aspect of threatened judgment failed to occur, demonstrating God's word's absolute reliability and His wrath's terrible reality.
Questions for Reflection
How does 'shortly' challenge our tendency to presume distant threats won't materialize?
What does 'pouring out fury' teach about divine wrath's overwhelming, inescapable nature?
In what ways does Christ's accomplishing God's anger on the cross provide assurance believers never face this fury?
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Analysis & Commentary
Now will I shortly pour out my fury upon thee, and accomplish mine anger upon thee: and I will judge thee according to thy ways, and will recompense thee for all thine abominations. "Shortly" (mi-qarov, מִקָּרוֹב) emphasizes imminent timing—not distant future but immediate threat. "Pour out my fury" (eshpokh chamati, אֶשְׁפֹּךְ חֲמָתִי) uses imagery of liquid violence flooding over victim—overwhelming, inescapable, comprehensive. "Accomplish mine anger" (vekheliti appi, וְכִלֵּיתִי אַפִּי) means to complete, finish, or exhaust wrath—judgment will run its full course until justice is fully satisfied. The verse repeats earlier themes (verses 3-4), creating rhythmic intensity that mirrors judgment's relentless approach.